Recognising early signs of pregnancy allows you to prepare for managing them as they arise. The symptoms can vary greatly among women and even between pregnancies. Some women might notice changes in their bodies before realising they are pregnant, while others may not experience noticeable symptoms.
Regardless, understanding these early signs is crucial to ensure the foetus is developing healthily. Regular prenatal appointments and open communication with your doctor are essential for monitoring your health and addressing any concerns throughout pregnancy
- What are the early signs of pregnancy?
- Missed period: For women who have a regular monthly cycle, a missed period is the most common sign of pregnancy.
- Fatigue or tiredness: An elevated levels of the hormone progesterone during early pregnancy may cause many women to feel tired during the early stages of pregnancy.
- Change in appetite: Hormonal changes can lead to changes in food preferences leading to cravings or aversions to certain foods.
- Breast changes: Your breasts may enlarge and feel tender, similar to how they feel before menstruation. The areolas (the area around your nipple) may darken and enlarge. Additionally, you might notice an increase in breast size, making your bra feel tighter than usual.
- Heightened sense of smell: You may have a reduced tolerance for specific odours or smells or may be more sensitive to smells in general. In some cases, this sensitivity may contribute to nausea.
- Vomiting or nauseous: Morning sickness can occur at any time of the day or night, typically beginning one or two months into pregnancy. However, some women may experience nausea earlier, while others may not experience it at all.
- Increased frequency of urination: The growing uterus puts pressure on the bladder causing frequent urination. Hormonal changes also lead to increased blood flow to the kidneys, promoting urine production.
- Mood changes: Hormonal changes can also lead to mood swings. However, if you ever feel anxious, depressed, or have thoughts of self-harm, please speak to your doctor to get help.
- What are the signs of twin pregnancy?
- What should I do if I am pregnant?
A twin pregnancy means there are two foetuses in the uterus. Women expecting twins might notice pregnancy symptoms earlier, or the signs and symptoms of a singleton pregnancy could be more pronounced due to elevated pregnancy hormone levels.
These symptoms include early vomiting, heartburn, ankle swelling, backache, piles, and varicose veins. Additionally, you may experience early foetal movement, foetal movement in different areas, a fundal height greater than gestational age, and rapid weight gain.
If your period is overdue and you have received a positive home pregnancy test result, you should contact your doctor to schedule your initial antenatal screening. Antenatal screening is essential for ensuring your well-being and the health of your baby throughout your pregnancy journey.
During your appointment, your doctor may inquire about whether you have begun taking a prenatal vitamin containing folic acid. Prenatal vitamins are crucial in the early stages of pregnancy as they aid in the development of the foetal neural tube, which eventually forms your baby’s brain and spine.
Maintain a balanced and nutritious diet, incorporating a variety of fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains. Avoid alcohol, smoking, and recreational drugs, as they can pose risks to the developing foetus.
Discover more about the advantages and benefits of comprehensive prenatal care, including when to begin and where to access the best prenatal care.
Make an Appointment at Gleneagles Hospitals
If you have questions about pregnancy, get in touch with us to book an appointment today for a consultation, or visit our Obstetrics and Gynaecology Department at your nearest Gleneagles Hospital.
